Heat Conduction Calculator

Calculate steady one-dimensional heat-transfer rate through a uniform plane wall.

LIVE INPUTS

Enter engineering parameters

Results update immediately. Select a unit for every input before reviewing the result.

CALCULATION INPUTS

LIVE 2D EXPLANATION

0.09 WThermal conductivity: 45 W/m·Khotcoldmaterial thickness L
Q̇ = kAΔT / LThe geometry, arrows and annotations respond to the current calculation state.

PRIMARY RESULT

Heat-transfer rate0.09W
Formula usedQ̇ = kAΔT / L
Calculation basisHeat Transfer Fundamentals
Live calculation ready for review

This is an educational or preliminary result. Apply relevant standards and engineering judgement before use.

INPUT SUMMARY

Current calculation basis

Entered values: Thermal conductivity: 45 W/m·K · Heat-transfer area: 0.5 mm² · Temperature difference: 40 K · Conduction length: 0.01 m

Converted SI values: conductivity = 45 SI · area = 0.000001 SI · temperatureDifference = 40 SI · thickness = 0.01 SI

Engineering interpretation: Using the current inputs, calculate steady one-dimensional heat-transfer rate through a uniform plane wall. The current result is 0.09 W.

ENGINEERING PRINCIPLE

Fourier’s law gives conductive heat transfer from thermal conductivity, area, temperature difference and conduction length.

Calculate steady one-dimensional heat-transfer rate through a uniform plane wall.

FORMULA & VARIABLES

Q̇ = kAΔT / L

  • Q̇ = heat-transfer rate (W)
  • k = thermal conductivity (W/m·K)
  • A = heat-transfer area (m²)
  • ΔT = temperature difference (K)
  • L = conduction length (m)

CALCULATION STEPS

How this result is assembled

  1. Convert the entered values to the SI basis required by the formula.
  2. Apply Q̇ = kAΔT / L to the converted values.
  3. Report 0.09 W in the selected output presentation and review the stated assumptions.

FORMULA VERIFICATION

Units, scope and reference

Reference: NIST SP 811 for unit relationships; standard classical mechanics and strength-of-materials derivations for the stated scalar relation.

Internal basis: All inputs are converted to the calculator’s SI base before the formula is evaluated.

Valid conditions: Positive finite scalar input values in the current calculator model.

Limitations: Steady one-dimensional conduction is assumed. Thermal conductivity is constant across the wall. Contact resistance and edge losses are excluded.

ASSUMPTIONS

Use this result in context

  • Steady one-dimensional conduction is assumed.
  • Thermal conductivity is constant across the wall.
  • Contact resistance and edge losses are excluded.

Results must be verified by a qualified engineer and checked against applicable engineering standards, material properties, loading conditions and design requirements.

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