Fillet Weld Strength Calculator: operating questions
Does the capacity apply to an eccentric weld group?
No. The model assumes uniform loading of one straight fillet weld. Eccentricity introduces weld-group moment and a nonuniform resultant that requires a separate analysis.
Is 0.707 always the effective throat factor?
It is the geometric throat factor for an ideal equal-leg 45-degree fillet. Actual effective throat and length must follow the applicable welding code and qualified joint detail.
Why must the base metal also be checked?
A weld can have sufficient nominal throat capacity while the connected plate tears, yields, blocks shears or fails by fatigue. The complete load path governs.
| Parameter | Unit | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Fillet weld leg size | mm | 6 |
| Effective weld length | mm | 100 |
| Allowable weld shear stress | MPa | 120 |
